Bring out the causes for the formation of heat island in the urban habitat of the world. (250 Words/10Marks /2013) !! Meaning !! What is the urban heat island !! Effect ? !! What is heat island in "Geography"? !! What is the primary cause of the urban heat island effect

 

👉विश्व के नागरिया आवास में उष्मा/ तप्त स्थल दीप बनने के कारण बताइए। (हिंदी माध्यम के लिए)

Narration - 

  • If you look closely at the pattern of language, the question is "somehow" straightforward.  
  • When I use the words "straight forward," mean the reason for creating heat Islands are multidimensional which we need to interlink through a command chain of the various factors of heat Islands.  
  • The question is not about seeking the solution, but, in fact, at the primary instance is asking only for the reason for creating the heat Islands. 
  • Second the playing field is at the world level, so, we don't need to differentiate between our surroundings and at the world level, as, reason and circumstances are the same.  
  • Why I am saying so because the word limit restricts us to the general explanation, if, the same question has been asked in the essay writing then there could be a peculiar example that differentiates the outcomes at the world level, and, with respect of India, at the local level.  
  • Third, we need to drive the answer approach in the context of the habitat.  

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Structure of Answer-

1. Introduction- with one effective fact and definition of a heat Island  

2. Reasons, in a cause-and-effect relationship, for creating a heat island habitat.  

3. One substantial point of final understanding.  

4. Futuristic conclusion. 

        


👉NCERT-GEOGRAPHY👀


Answer-  

  •       By the year 2050, 68% world's population will be urbanised, which, concerning India, would be 50% means urbanisation is an indispensable development of the future, now, it depends upon us whether it will yield a "net positive" or "net negative" results. 
        


  •      In geographical terms Island is a land portion that is surrounded by water bodies, so if we put the word Island it means, "an area which is comparatively warmer surrounded by an average temperature." Now, if the environment is the composition of 03 components- nature, human-made, and human- heat Islands are part of the human-made environment which is primarily driven by the "unplanned-&- irrational anthropogenic process" of urbanisation. 

Causes of heat island formation- 

1.  It starts with deforestation by clearing and levelling the land, causing less transpiration resulting in less cloud formation, so less precipitation, which means a higher rate of evaporation with consequences of dry area & higher amount of absorbing insulation. 

2.  The present-day building materials such as cement, asphalt, bricks, glass, steel, and dark paint have high insulating capacity, along with it, high high-rise buildings, which means over a per-unit-area we have a "multiple unit area insulation", along with an irrational amount of albedo. 

3.  Now, higher heat needs coolant, so we use coolers, fridges, air conditioners etc. means creating more power supply demand that is more burning of fossil creating endless multiple channel of cause -&- effect relationship

4.  We are producing more and more waste heat through industrialised activitiesanother reason for creating access to heat. 

      Heat land habitat is mainly a phenomenon of warm nights happening because the high amount of received insolation causes "long duration terrestrial radiation in night."  

      Heat islands surrounded by lower temperatures, now, when we look closely, those are semi-urban and rural areas. If we follow the heat curve, the semi-urban and rural areas are closer to nature means urbanisation, which is the future, but if "society -&- state" does not create a nature-friendly environment, ultimately we will pay the price. It is the society that needs to lead, supplemented by the state through legislation(s), by changing its lifestyle so that urbanization is eco-friendly. 


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Disclaimer-

   You can add, subtract, or modify words according to a convenience of understanding.


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